Nicotto Town



中国が入試から英語を削除…文部省…英語はいらない


...memo

donのブログ
2013-12-11 15:08:38
中国が入試から英語を削除。中国文部省「ゆえに英語はいらない」
http://ameblo.jp/don1110/entry-11727335191.html


China plans exam reform, remove English tests

The English test will be removed from China’s college entrance exam by 2020, according to details of exam and admission reform revealed by the Ministry of Education. The national college entrance exam, known as the "Gaokao" has been used to evaluate Chinese students for three decades. The Ministry of Education has worked out a plan for reforming exams and enrollment. The Ministry will solicit public opinions before its release.

Instead, tests will be held several times a year to allow students to choose when and how often they sit the exam so as to alleviate study pressure and change China’s once-in-a-lifetime exam system.

The plan and suggestions for its implementation will be announced in the first half of next year. It will be piloted in selected provinces and cities and promoted nationwide from 2017. A new exam and admission system will be established by 2020, according to the eduction ministry.

The decision has aroused a heated discussion among Shanghai educators and parents who doubted the reform would reduce the burden of learning English or if the substitute test could reflect a student’s English skills and help students learn English better.

“The reform shows China is learning from the West to give students more test-taking chances. But more chances might become more of a burden since Chinese students are likely to repeat the test until they get the highest score,” said Cai Jigang, a professor at Fudan University’s College of Foreign Languages and Literature and chairman of the Shanghai Advisory Committee for College English Teaching at Tertiary Level.

Yu Lizhong, chancellor of New York University Shanghai, where classes are in English and students are required to have a high standard of English, said the most important aspect of the reform lay in what to test and how to test.

“As far as I see, the reform doesn’t mean English is no longer important for Chinese students after it will be excluded from the unified college entrance exam,” Yu said. “In a way, English is even more important than before since the test would only serve as reference, while every college and university, even every major, can have different requirements of a student’s English skills under a diverse evaluation system.”

Yu said some students will have their study pressure reduced if the major they choose doesn’t need excellent English while others still need to study hard if they want to be among the best students.

The eduction ministry said the reform would not affect students attending the college entrance exam over the next three years.

Voice of Russia, english.cntv.cn, english.sina.com


9 December, 17:45
http://voiceofrussia.com/news/2013_12_09/China-plans-exam-reform-remove-English-tests-0919/



↓以下、本文コメントへ

アバター
2013/12/26 07:08



中国、大学入試で英語の比重下げ 漢字能力低下懸念
2013/11/2 13:30
http://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXNASGM0200Z_S3A101C1MM0000/

 中国が大学の入学試験での英語の比重を引き下げる方向で動き始めた。北京市は150点だった英語の配分を2016年の大学統一入試から100点に引き下げ、国語(中国語)や社会の配分を引き上げる改革案をまとめ、市民から意見募集を始めた。パソコンやスマートフォンの普及により手で字を書く機会が減り、漢字の表記能力が低下していることに危機感が強まっているためだ。

 中国の入試は4教科750点満点。英語の配分を引き下げる一方、国語は150点から180点に、社会や理科など「総合」は300点から320点に引き上げる。数学は150点に据え置く。

 中国では小学校で習う漢字が約2500字と、日本の1006字より格段に多い。日本の平仮名のような代替表記がないため、漢字が書けなければ弊害も多い。

 最近、中学生が難解な漢字の書き方を競うテレビ番組が大人気で、自身が漢字を書けなくなっていることにショックを受ける視聴者が多い。こうしたことも漢字の表記能力を重視する傾向につながったとみられる。

 一方、英語に関しては多大な労力を注いで学ぶものの、社会人になってから使う機会は多くないとの指摘もある。一連の見直しは北京市が先行し、順次、各省にも広がっていく見通しだ。

(大連=森安健)







donのブログ
2013-12-11 15:08:38

中国が入試から英語を削除。中国文部省「ゆえに英語はいらない」
http://ameblo.jp/don1110/entry-11727335191.html



。。。




Copyright © 2024 SMILE-LAB Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.